北京邮电大学学报

  • EI核心期刊

北京邮电大学学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 66-70.doi: 10.13190/jbupt.200902.66.yanxt

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

辅助定位卫星多普勒频移特性

阎啸天 武穆清   

  1. 北京邮电大学
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-21 修回日期:2009-01-04 出版日期:2009-04-28 发布日期:2009-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 阎啸天

On Assisted GPS Doppler Characterization
 

YAN Xiao-Tian   

  • Received:2008-10-21 Revised:2009-01-04 Online:2009-04-28 Published:2009-04-28
  • Contact: YAN Xiao-Tian

摘要:

提出了一种通用意义上的全球定位系统(GPS)信号多普勒频移估计方法. 采用几何标量分析方法,建立了地心地固坐标系(ECEF)中GPS信号多普勒频移分析模型,计算了卫星可见地心角、卫星轨道角速度和卫星可见区间,推导并分析了多普勒频移关于接收机最大可见仰角、卫星轨道角速度和卫星可见时刻开始所经历的时间等参数的变化规律.研究表明,该模型适用性和准确性高,可以满足辅助全球定位系统(AGPS)终端侧精确估计多普勒频移参数的要求.

关键词:

mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体">辅助全球定位系统; 多普勒频移特性; 地心地固坐标系;

mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> font-size: 10.5pt, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA, mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体, mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman', mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt, mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">特性模型

Abstract:

A global positioning system(GPS) Doppler frequency shift estimation method in earth centered earth fixed(ECEF) frame was proposed. A GPS Doppler model was constructed by using geometric scalar analytic approach, considering the fact that observer is not necessarily on the ground trace of the satellite. In addition to the modeling and computation of orbital angular velocity, visible window of satellite, and the maximum elevation earthcentered angle, Doppler's characterization with regard to the observing time was deduced and analyzed. Applications in real time Doppler frequency shift related parameters estimation on assisted GPS(AGPS) receiver verify the feasibility and performance of the presented method.

Key words: assisted global positioning system, Doppler characterization, earth centered ear;th fixed, characterization model